{"id":14360,"date":"2013-07-28T14:41:43","date_gmt":"2013-07-28T18:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/?p=14360"},"modified":"2013-07-29T11:12:59","modified_gmt":"2013-07-29T15:12:59","slug":"ugly-phrase-on-first-bootup-cpu-fan-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/2013\/07\/ugly-phrase-on-first-bootup-cpu-fan-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"Ugly Phrase on First Bootup: &#8216;CPU Fan Failure&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"dropcap\">T<\/span>he new PC I&#8217;ve been salivating about arrived yesterday &#8212; yes! on a Saturday! I did all the necessary last-minute backups and so on, exported various programs bookmarks\/favorites and settings, and even burned a new installation CD for the correct version of Ubuntu (Linux), since I can&#8217;t use quite the same version that I&#8217;ve gotten used to for the last few years. All I had to do was set up the new PC, hook up the backup drive, and go.<\/p>\n<p>Except&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>On the very first startup of the new PC, before it even booted into Windows (which it came installed with, although I don&#8217;t expect to use it much), a message appeared at the top of the screen:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"padding: 40px; color: white; background-color: black; margin-left: 3em; margin-right: 3em; font-weight: bold;\">CPU fan failure.\r\nStrike the F1 key to continue or F2 to run the set-up utility.<\/pre>\n<p>Hoo boy.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">I<\/span> knew what the message &#8220;meant,&#8221; sort of. Recent PC models come with two internal fans: one to cool the overall chassis interior (for all the heat generated from the spinning drives and some of the electronics), and one to cool the CPU itself &#8212; the single most important chip in the computer, the brain, the <em>central<\/em> (in all senses of the word) processing unit.<\/p>\n<p>Imagine a toaster, plugged into the wall. You push down on the lever and walk away. If you&#8217;re lucky, you remember to check on your toast within a minute or two. If you&#8217;re not so lucky, you find out the hard way that this particular toaster&#8217;s timer isn&#8217;t working, at all&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>I still have the old PC up and running, so I could get online and look around some. It turns out to be a fairly widely reported problem &#8212; not common, but not unheard of, either &#8212; for desktop computers built by this manufacturer. Two solutions seem to be recommended:<\/p>\n<p>First possibility: Update the computer&#8217;s core software, the BIOS, to an updated version. (The BIOS kicks in before what you think of as the computer&#8217;s operating system itself. When you turn on the power switch, what&#8217;s really being turned on &#8212; even before the hard drive starts to spin &#8212; is the BIOS. The BIOS then instructs the drive to spin, and so on.) This process is called &#8220;flashing the BIOS,&#8221; although it&#8217;s not as exciting as the phrase makes it sound. I&#8217;ve done it before. True, there&#8217;s always (for me) a little\u00a0<em style=\"line-height: 13px;\">frisson<\/em>\u00a0of danger: if you hose the BIOS, you may or may not have a looooong road to recovery. But it&#8217;s not difficult. Still, this didn&#8217;t seem the likely solution: the latest version of the BIOS for this model was released in June, and the computer itself was built just a few days ago.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.25em;\"><em>For the record, the reason the BIOS is important in the case of this error message &#8212; at least for this model, possibly for the manufacturer&#8217;s desktops in general &#8212; is that it runs several tests to be sure the computer is ready to start working. Some of these diagnostics are fairly mundane (e.g., is there a keyboard attached?), and some are more important to the machine&#8217;s health and safety&#8230; like the diagnostics which confirm that both fans are spinning. A known bug in earlier versions of the BIOS apparently didn&#8217;t run or interpret the CPU fan diagnostic test correctly &#8212; and reported the fan as not working even though it\u00a0<\/em>was<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Second possibility: Sometimes a cable inside the computer chassis just slips down and physically blocks the fan, preventing it from turning. (The highly technical solution: move the cable out of the way.) Again, this seemed unlikely to me: I&#8217;ve almost never bought anything but Dell computers, and it sounded too weirdly slapdash to me. The interior components of these computers <em>fit<\/em>, and just aren&#8217;t that crowded that a cord might get pushed down in amongst the blades of a CPU fan&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Surprise, surprise. I removed the cover and found the culprit (click for a larger view):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/johnesimpson.com\/images\/fancable_IMG_20130728_125500_sm.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" alt=\"'CPU fan failure': the culprit\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/johnesimpson.com\/images\/fancable_IMG_20130728_125500_sm_cropped_blurred.jpg?resize=638%2C466&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"638\" height=\"466\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Here, I&#8217;m holding a black-and-yellow cluster of cables at one end of which there&#8217;s a black plug &#8212; circled above &#8212; while the other end comes from the computer&#8217;s power supply. The CPU fan itself should be pretty obvious. The photo (taken after I&#8217;d plucked the culprit from its lair) makes it seem that the plug is actually resting on the fan, but that&#8217;s deceptive: the distance from plug to fan was actually about four inches at the time I clicked the shutter.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, I moved the plug out of the way &#8212; tucked it behind a couple of sheet-metal braces &#8212; so it won&#8217;t fall back down. And that seems to have solved the problem.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">N<\/span>o, I have no idea what the purpose of the yellow-and-black cables + plug might be. I couldn&#8217;t find anything it should have been plugged into, so assume it&#8217;s there for some possible future expansion. It doesn&#8217;t seem to be hurting anything. It&#8217;s just like a vestigial tail. Literally a loose end. And yes, kinda slapdash.<\/p>\n<p>But if anyone reading this works for Dell Computers &#8212; especially those manufactured at the Foxconn plant in Mexico, across the border from El Paso &#8212; please ask your workers to clip the damned thing out of the way, eh?<\/p>\n<p>_____________________<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>(2013-07-29 ~11:00 a.m. edit to add)<\/strong><\/em> For anyone who might want to know the machine&#8217;s specs, in case they&#8217;re having similar issues:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"line-height: 13px;\"><strong>Model:<\/strong> Dell XPS 8700<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong>CPU:<\/strong>\u00a04th Generation Intel Core i7-4770 processor (8M Cache, up to 3.9 GHz)<\/li>\n<li><strong>RAM:<\/strong> 16GB (partitioned as described below, under &#8220;Operating systems&#8221;)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hard drive:<\/strong> 2TB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Video:<\/strong>\u00a0NVIDIA GeForce GTX 645 1.0GB GDDR5<\/li>\n<li><strong>Operating systems: <\/strong>dual-boot, as follows:\n<ul>\n<li>Pre-loaded: Windows 7 Home Premium (installed in first partition, ~1TB)<\/li>\n<li>Following setup: Ubuntu Linux 12.04 LTS (installed in second partition, ~1TB) (default boot OS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The new PC I&#8217;ve been salivating about arrived yesterday &#8212; yes! on a Saturday! I did all the necessary last-minute backups and so on, exported various programs bookmarks\/favorites and settings, and even burned a new installation CD for the correct version of Ubuntu (Linux), since I can&#8217;t use quite the same version that I&#8217;ve gotten [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"activitypub_content_warning":"","activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":3,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[183,17,18],"tags":[3569,3570],"class_list":{"0":"post-14360","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-everyday-life","7":"category-04_technology","8":"category-computers","9":"tag-dell","10":"tag-new-computer","11":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6kZSG-3JC","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14360"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14373,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14360\/revisions\/14373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}