{"id":5435,"date":"2009-08-24T16:41:34","date_gmt":"2009-08-24T20:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/?p=5435"},"modified":"2009-08-24T16:41:34","modified_gmt":"2009-08-24T20:41:34","slug":"gratuitous-disingenuousness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/2009\/08\/gratuitous-disingenuousness\/","title":{"rendered":"Gratuitous Disingenuousness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Hmm... I wonder what he meant by including this image?\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/johnesimpson.com\/images\/sunkenbackhoe_sm.jpg?resize=250%2C187&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"187\" \/><em>[The post below uses <\/em><em>the words <\/em>author<em> and <\/em>artist<em> more or less interchangeably. Apologies to those in either camp who might dispute the lumping-together.]<\/em><\/p>\n<p>A long-time friend and I have kidded each other for years about being disingenuous. This started, as I recall, when I once teased her in terms like, &#8220;You&#8217;re even more disingenuous than you think you are&#8221; or maybe, contrariwise, &#8220;Don&#8217;t look at me like that. You&#8217;re not all <em>that<\/em> disingenuous.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>(Oh, stop. Like you don&#8217;t have any weird in-jokes with your friends.)<\/p>\n<p>Exactly how it all started doesn&#8217;t really matter. The point of the running joke is that the word <em>disingenuous<\/em> seems (at least to my friend and me) to mean, <em>sounds<\/em> like it means, sort of the opposite of what it actually does mean.<\/p>\n<p>(Embedding it in some kind of complicated syntax, as in either of the two possible statements above, makes the meaning even more slippery.)<\/p>\n<p>The word <em>gratuitous<\/em> is like <em>disingenuous<\/em>: it seems to mean something convenient, so people grab for it even when it&#8217;s not really the right word&#8230; or when it&#8217;s the right word, but for the wrong reasons.<\/p>\n<p>All of which (whew) has been triggered by a post over at the <em>writing in the water<\/em> blog, where the pseudonymous &#8220;mapelba&#8221; (who is both an artist and a writer) <a title=\"writing in the water: 'Pretty expectations'\" href=\"http:\/\/mapelba.wordpress.com\/2009\/08\/23\/pretty-expectations\/\" target=\"_blank\">has asked<\/a> some unnerving questions. Questions like these:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Can art or story be too pretty to be any good?&#8230; What are your expectations when you walk into a museum or open a new book? What expectations do you have for your own work?<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Well, they unnerved <em>me<\/em>, anyhow. I tried twice to answer them in a comment but both times broke down and deleted what I&#8217;d typed. Part of my difficulty (as I&#8217;ve said before) is that I tend to focus on &#8220;writing <em>pretty<\/em>&#8221; first, and worry about &#8220;writing <em>story<\/em>&#8221; later.<\/p>\n<p>And part of my difficulty lies in that word &#8220;expectations.&#8221; There&#8217;s a big rub there, no? To wit:<em> The expectations of the work&#8217;s creator and those of its audience  cannot be assumed to match<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">If you&#8217;re an author, you really have no idea what your audience expects of you. Even if you&#8217;re Stephen King or Nora Roberts or Andy Warhol (or his ghost), one of those artists who mine a particular vein time after time (no matter how fresh the &#8220;approach&#8221; &#8212; to the characters, the plot, the media)&#8230; even if you&#8217;re such an artist, it&#8217;s still a crapshoot. Your best work in your own eyes might be the work which everyone else hates &#8212; for no reason other than that they just didn&#8217;t get what you were up to (this time, or ever).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">On the other side of the transaction, likewise, you have no idea what the work&#8217;s creator wants from you (other than, presumably, your money and\/or general approval). You don&#8217;t know what the artist <em>intended<\/em>. You may think you know. You may even have very good reasons for thinking you do &#8212; including the words of the artist himself. But for all you really know, he could just be making up his &#8220;intention&#8221; to mask his own confusion (the disingenuous bastard).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">So what about <em>gratuitous<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">You know how critics of a given work, or of a given artist, often use the word <em>gratuitous<\/em>? People talk about things like &#8220;gratuitous violence&#8221; or &#8220;gratuitous gore&#8221; &#8212; or shock, slapstick, profanity, whatever. But when they say such things, they don&#8217;t usually mean <em>gratuitous<\/em> to mean what it really means. They mean <em>too ______ for my taste<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">So what&#8217;s <em>gratuitous<\/em> really mean? It has two senses:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8220;Freely given,&#8221; i.e., it costs nothing to the receiver. This is rarely how we see the word used anymore; if anything, people are complaining because the &#8220;gratuitous [whatever]&#8221; has cost them more than they think it&#8217;s worth.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Uncalled for <em>by the circumstances<\/em>&#8221; &#8212; not just, &#8220;I never asked for <em>this<\/em>!&#8221; but, &#8220;I know all the circumstances involved, and none of them call for this <em>this<\/em>!&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Number 2 is the meaning which comes closer to what people seem to be getting at. But it&#8217;s an impossible claim, because there&#8217;s no way to know &#8220;all the circumstances involved&#8221; &#8212; particularly the artist&#8217;s intentions.<\/p>\n<p>And that&#8217;s why I had such a hard time answering &#8220;mapelba&#8217;s&#8221; questions, I think. I never have any idea what an author intended. And, as an author, I have no idea how to live up to the expectations of more than one reader: myself.<\/p>\n<p>So what do I expect of my own work? It&#8217;s got to interest me, entertain me. (I hate being bored. I&#8217;d rather hate a book, song, etc., than be bored by it.) The best I can hope for in other readers is that they&#8217;ll expect &#8212; want &#8212; the same things. Other than that, I&#8217;m just driving myself crazy.<\/p>\n<p>The song below isn&#8217;t a classic in the sense that it&#8217;s complex. But I couldn&#8217;t help thinking of it a few minutes ago, so it&#8217;s included here. (Lyrics below.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>[Below, click Play button to begin. While audio is playing, volume control appears at left &#8212; a row of little vertical bars. This clip is 3:46 long.<a class=\"hidden\" title=\"7.1MB - you sure about this?\" href=\"..\/audio\/gardenparty_ricknelson.mp3\" target=\"_blank\">]<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<div style=\"border: 1px solid silver; margin: 0.25em 0.5em 0.5em; padding: 1em 0.5em 0pt; width: 400px; float: none; text-align: center;\" title=\"Click Play button to hear 'Garden Party' (performed by Rick Nelson)\">[audio:gardenparty_ricknelson.mp3|titles=Garden Party|artists=Rick Nelson]<\/div>\n<p>Lyrics:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em><strong>Garden Party<\/strong><br \/>\n(words, music, and performance by Rick Nelson)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I went to a garden party to reminisce with my old friends<br \/>\nA chance to share old memories and play our songs again<br \/>\nWhen I got to the garden party, they all knew my name<br \/>\nNo one recognized me, I didn&#8217;t look the same<\/p>\n<p>CHORUS<br \/>\nBut it&#8217;s all right now, I learned my lesson well.<br \/>\nYou see, ya can&#8217;t please everyone, so ya got to please yourself<\/p>\n<p>People came from miles around, everyone was there<br \/>\nYoko brought her walrus, there was magic in the air<br \/>\n&#8216;n&#8217; over in the corner, much to my surprise<br \/>\nMr. Hughes hid in Dylan&#8217;s shoes wearing his disguise<\/p>\n<p>CHORUS<\/p>\n<p>lott-in-dah-dah-dah, lot-in-dah-dah-dah<\/p>\n<p>Played them all the old songs, thought that&#8217;s why they came<br \/>\nNo one heard the music, we didn&#8217;t look the same<br \/>\nI said hello to &#8220;Mary Lou,&#8221; she belongs to me<br \/>\nWhen I sang a song about a honky-tonk, it was time to leave<\/p>\n<p>CHORUS<\/p>\n<p>lot-dah-dah-dah (lot-dah-dah-dah)<br \/>\nlot-in-dah-dah-dah<\/p>\n<p>Someone opened up a closet door and out stepped Johnny B. Goode<br \/>\nPlaying guitar like a-ringin&#8217; a bell and lookin&#8217; like he should<br \/>\nIf you gotta play at garden parties, I wish you a lotta luck<br \/>\nBut if memories were all I sang, I rather drive a truck<\/p>\n<p>CHORUS<\/p>\n<p>lot-dah-dah-dah (lot-dah-dah-dah)<br \/>\nlot-in-dah-dah-dah<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;n&#8217; it&#8217;s all right now, learned my lesson well<br \/>\nYou see, ya can&#8217;t please everyone, so you got to please yourself<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>______________________<\/p>\n<p>P.S. No, &#8220;Garden Party&#8221; is not a particularly complex song &#8212; musically or lyrically. But it does have an interesting history, including some multi-layered meanings. See <a title=\"The Straight Dope: Rick Nelson's 'Garden Party'\" href=\"http:\/\/www.straightdope.com\/columns\/read\/2173\/in-ricky-nelsons-garden-party-who-is-mr-hughes\" target=\"_blank\">The Straight Dope<\/a> and <a title=\"Wikipedia, on Rick Nelson's 'Garden Party'\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Garden_Party_%28Rick_Nelson_song%29\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia<\/a> for more info.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[The post below uses the words author and artist more or less interchangeably. Apologies to those in either camp who might dispute the lumping-together.] A long-time friend and I have kidded each other for years about being disingenuous. This started, as I recall, when I once teased her in terms like, &#8220;You&#8217;re even more disingenuous [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"activitypub_content_warning":"","activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":3,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5435","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6kZSG-1pF","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5435"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5454,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5435\/revisions\/5454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johnesimpson.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}